nnozomi: (pic#16332211)
[personal profile] nnozomi posting in [community profile] guardian_learning
(Have not forgotten about grammar! April is a messy month, give me a while to pull myself together ;) )
成语
三番五次 over and over again (lit. three times, five times)
兵贵神速 swift and resolute (lit. speed is important in war)
一无所知 not having a clue, completely ignorant
一模一样 exactly the same, identical
悬崖勒马 to act just in time (lit. rein in the horse at the edge of the cliff)
自我陶醉 self-satisfied, self-absorbed, narcissistic (lit. drunk on the self)
伤痕累累 covered in scars (physically or mentally)
眼皮子底下 right under your nose (lit. right under your eyelids)
守株待兔 waiting around passively (lit. protecting a stump while waiting for a rabbit)
劳民伤财 waste of manpower and resources (lit. work people hurting funding)
绳之以法 to bring to justice (lit. rope according to the law)
一码归一码 that's irrelevant, the two things are not the same
云淡风轻 clear (weather), carefree, relaxed (lit. mild clouds, light wind)
侃侃而谈 voluble, a confident speaker
开门见山 to get right to the point, to cut to the chase (lit. open the door, see the mountain)
引蛇出洞 to expose an evildoer (lit. to pull a snake out of its hole)
大呼小叫 to shout and yell, to make a big fuss (lit. to call loudly and softly)
鼓起勇气 to pluck up your courage
三番五次 sānfān wǔcì; 兵贵神速 bīngguì shénsù; 一无所知 yīwú suǒzhī
一模一样 yīmú yīyàng; 悬崖勒马 xuányá lèmǎ; 自我陶醉 zìwǒ táozuì
伤痕累累 shānghén lěilěi; 眼皮子底下 yǎnpízi dǐxià; 守株待兔 shǒuzhū dàitù
劳民伤财 láomín shāngcái; 绳之以法 shéngzhī yǐfǎ; 一码归一码 yīmǎ guīyīmǎ
云淡风轻 yúndàn fēngqīng; 侃侃而谈 kǎnkǎn értán; 开门见山 kāimén jiànshān
引蛇出洞 yǐnshé chūdòng; 大呼小叫 dàhū xiǎojiào; 鼓起勇气 gǔqǐ yǒngqì

词汇
租, 出租, rent; 出租车, taxi
组, 小组, group; 组成, to form; 组长, group leader
嘴, mouth
最近, lately
作家, writer; 作文, composition/essay; 作业, homework; 作用, effect; 叫做, to be called
座,座位, seat
租 zū, 出租 chūzū, rent; 出租车 chūzūchē, taxi
组 zǔ, 小组 xiǎozǔ, group; 组成 zǔchéng, to form; 组长 zǔzhǎng, group leader
嘴 zuǐ, mouth
最近 zuìjìn, lately
作家 zuòjiā, writer; 作文 zuòwén, composition/essay; 作业 zuòyè, homework; 作用 zuòyòng, effect; 叫做 jiàozuò, to be called
座 zuò,座位 zuòwèi, seat
https://mandarinbean.com/new-hsk-2-word-list/

玩玩
我会等, sung by Cheng Huan, and 我会等, sung by Zhu Yilong (note these are NOT covers of the same song, 哈哈).

最近生活的压力比较大啊,要放松放松一下。大家怎么样?

Date: 2024-04-15 09:36 pm (UTC)
grayswandir: Chinese song lyrics. (language: 中文)
From: [personal profile] grayswandir
我竟然被一个湖南人在普通话上打败了!

Wait do people not (usually) speak Mandarin well in Hunan??

Date: 2024-04-16 02:53 am (UTC)
sakana17: qi heng listening to a lesson (qiheng)
From: [personal profile] sakana17
Some quick googling turned up this from quora.com:

Changsha dialect “长沙话 (zhǎngshā huà)” is a dialect of New Xiang Chinese. It is spoken predominantly in Changsha, the capital of Hunan province. It is not mutually intelligible with Standard Mandarin, which is the official language of China.

“湘语 (Xiāng yǔ) Xiang Chinese” is the biggest native language to Hunan province, and it is also a group of Chinese dialects spoken in most parts of Hunan and in a few adjacent areas. In addition to Xiang Chinese, there are also some other Chinese varieties and some non-Chinese native languages, spoken in many places of Hunan province.

Also:
Found that Britannica.com has an entry for Xiang language, which is divided by Old Xiang and New Xiang. It says that New Xiang language is heavily influenced by Mandarin.

Date: 2024-04-16 03:43 am (UTC)
grayswandir: Chinese song lyrics. (language: 中文)
From: [personal profile] grayswandir
Thank you for looking into it! I'm always curious about different dialects and whether they're still widely spoken. (I was looking into Shanghainese a bit while watching War of Faith, and it sounds like the number of speakers has been pretty sharply declining and most people in Shanghai don't speak it at home anymore. But I guess Shanghai has probably had a greater influx of non-natives making it necessary for everyone to be able to communicate in Mandarin...)

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