nnozomi: (Default)
[personal profile] nnozomi
语法
还不/还没 for "don't yet/haven't yet" (bottom of page)
https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Continuation_with_%22hai%22

词汇
汽车 or 车, car; also 车票, ticket, 车上, in the car, 车站, station (my impression is that without qualification, this is likely to be "train station"?), 打车, take a taxi, 开车, drive, 上车, get into the car, 下车, get out of the car pinyin )
https://mandarinbean.com/new-hsk-1-word-list/
汽车 drives me nuts (er, no pun intended) because 汽車 in Japanese is a steam train...

Link to introductory grammar, day 16

Guardian:
我们家老赵还没有回来,our Lao Zhao hasn't come back yet
你怎么还不明白, why don't you understand yet?
你怎么下车了?你还生着病呢, why did you get out of the car? you're still sick.

Me:
我还没吃早饭。
在京都没有足够的地铁,所以赶紧的时候一定要打车。
nnozomi: (Default)
[personal profile] nnozomi
语法
不/没 + 全都 for "not all of..." (bottom of page)
https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Indicating_the_whole_with_%22quan%22

词汇
您, polite form of you (pinyin in tags)
https://mandarinbean.com/new-hsk-1-word-list/

Link to introductory grammar (day 8)

Guardian:
您先请, after you, if you please (Zhao Yunlan being viciously polite)
(no 不全都 or 没全都, apparently)

Me:
中文没有日语用您得多。
披萨我没全都吃。
nnozomi: (Default)
[personal profile] nnozomi
语法
Three uses of 没: 1) past negative, 2) negative with 有, 3) negative comparison (X 没有 Y adjective, X is not as [adjective] as Y) (bottom of page)
(a lot at once but most of it is review…)
https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Comparing_%22bu%22_and_%22mei%22

词汇
男, male; also 男孩(儿)/男生, boy, 男人, man, 男朋友, boyfriend “pinyin” )
https://mandarinbean.com/new-hsk-1-word-list/

Guardian:
抱歉,我没有事先跟你说明, I’m sorry I didn’t tell you in advance
我没有必要做梦, I have no need to dream
赵处,可长城好男人啊, Chief Zhao, Changcheng is just so manly!

Me:
这个季节新西兰没有日本热。(好幸运…)
她好几次对我说一定会跟男朋友结婚。
nnozomi: (Default)
[personal profile] nnozomi
语法
什么 + noun + 都 (or 也) + 不/没 + verb, not any/not at all (bottom of page)
https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_%22everything%22_with_%22shenme_dou%22

词汇
明白, clear/understand; 明年, next year; 明天, tomorrow pinyin )
https://mandarinbean.com/new-hsk-1-word-list/

Guardian:
我什么异能都没有, I don’t have any supernatural powers
我去宋部长那儿喝茶,讨明年的新址, I’m going to have some tea with Director Song and discuss next year’s move.
希望我明天回来的时候,能看一份有关于游戏内容的报告, I expect to see a report on the game content when I come back tomorrow.

Me:
冰箱里什么果汁都没有,一定要去买的。
“明白”和“懂”的差异我不太明白。
也许明天,还有你陪我开始 直到最后 (lyrics from the song of the same name, a favorite. Kind of 瓶邪-ish? (Also, how does the character convert tool know pingxie straight off)
nnozomi: (Default)
[personal profile] nnozomi
语法
所以 for "so..." (middle of page)
https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Cause_and_effect_with_%22yinwei%22_and_%22suoyi%22

词汇
没, no/not; also 没关系, no problem/don't worry, 没什么, nothing, 没事(儿), I'm/it's okay, 没有, no/none pinyin )
https://mandarinbean.com/new-hsk-1-word-list/

Guardian:
我没事儿, I'm okay (says Shen Wei five separate times in the script)
我就知道您会这么说的,所以我带了一位同事过来, I knew you would say that, so I've brought a colleague.
跟咱们也没什么关系,it's nothing to do with us

Me:
今天晚上一个有棒球比赛,所以我要在电视看。
因为昨天的大雨我很担心我的植物,但是它们看起来没事。
nnozomi: (Default)
[personal profile] nnozomi
(评论回复之后,不好意思啊)

语法
没办法 (+ verb), there is no way to do ~, it's impossible
https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Inability_with_%22mei_banfa%22

词汇
间, middle of something (and counter for rooms); also 房间, room, 时间, time, 洗手间, bathroom, 中间, middle/intermediate pinyin )
https://mandarinbean.com/new-hsk-1-word-list/

Guardian:
你最好都告诉我们,要不然我们没办法帮你, you'd better tell us everything, otherwise we will have no way to help you
都在房间好好睡着呢, they're all sleeping well in their rooms
两个朋友之间,贵在知心 between two friends, knowing each other well is precious

Me:
在房间的中间有个书桌。
从现在的家到我老家没办法走路去。
nnozomi: (Default)
[personal profile] nnozomi
抱歉迟到了。

语法
X 没有 Y ~ , X is not as ~ as Y
https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Basic_comparisons_with_%22meiyou%22

词汇
汉语, Chinese (language); 汉字, Chinese character pinyin )
https://mandarinbean.com/new-hsk-1-word-list/
*There is a lot to be said about 汉语 vs 中文 vs 华语 vs 普通话 vs...

Guardian:
(No examples of either one that I can find...汉 for obvious reasons, not counting 男子汉)

Me:
对我来说,学习汉字没有学习发音难。
nnozomi: (Default)
[personal profile] nnozomi
有没有 for have/have not questions or past questions with verbs
https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Affirmative-negative_question

Sort of continued from yesterday.

Guardian:
你要是想知道我每天有没有按时吃饭,你加入我们特调处不就知道了吗 (if you want to know whether I'm eating regular meals daily, you can join our SID. I'm not sure what's happening at the end of this sentence grammatically...)
你到底有没有在听我说话?(have you been listening to me or not?)
你好,你有没有看见一个脸上留着胡子然后嘴里可能含着棒棒糖的这样的一个男人?(Shen Wei's on-point description of Zhao Yunlan, a man with a beard and mustache who might have a lollipop in his mouth)

My practice:
你昨天有没有喝完了咖啡?
等火车来的时候,我们有没有买小吃的时间?
nnozomi: (Default)
[personal profile] nnozomi
新春快乐!万事如意!🎆

Past negation, "didn't do ~" with 没(有)
https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Negation_of_past_actions_with_%22meiyou%22

Guardian:
可是他没有骗你啊,but he didn't trick you.
抱歉,我没有事先跟你说明, sorry I didn't explain to you beforehand (sure you are, Shen Wei)
这么长时间我都没发现原来校长是你爷爷, all this time I never realized that the (DCU) president was your grandfather (Jiajia can keep a secret!)
Searching for 没 in the Guardian script brings up about forty million instances of 你没事儿吧?没事儿, good grief.

My practice:
不好意思,我没洗盘子,以后会洗。
吴邪为什么没有告诉胖子他的秘密?
不行,我没充电手机。

Edited to add: wow, 我刚刚发现,今天是二零二二年二月一号,这里的练习第二十二天。 (If we'd started exactly one day later so that the 22nd day fell on February 2, that would be a WHOLE LOT of twos. Call it an er-er on my part.)

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